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Diphtheria in Ireland

Diphtheria is an acute bacterial disease usually affecting the tonsils, pharynx, larynx and occasionally the skin. Diphtheria is a vaccine preventable disease.

This notifiable disease is attributable to three organisms, each of which is toxin-producing: Corynebacterium diphtheriae, C. ulcerans, C. pseudotuberculosis.

In 1948, 521 cases of diphtheria were reported. The introduction of the combination diphtheria/tetanus/pertussis (DTP) vaccine in Ireland in 1952/1953 led to a decline in the number of diphtheria cases when until 1968 no cases were reported for the first time. After a period of 47 years, however, one case was notified in 2015 and another in 2016. No cases have been reported since then.

Diphtheria graph 2018

Diphtheria, 2022

0The number of diphtheria notifications in 2022
0.0The national notification rate per 100,000 population in 2022

Last updated: 14 August 2023

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